New Korennaya Fair Building
This building was built in 2004 just for the Korennaya fair that takes place the next day after the Kursk Root Icon Procession. This is how important the Kursk Root Icon and the special celebration fair is to the people of the Kursk Region. The Kursk Root Procession and the Korennaya Fair has tripled in size in the last year. Before communist rule in Russia before (1918) this was one of the largest fairs in all of Russia. You can see some photos from the Kursk Root Icon Procession and the Korennaya Fair in order to get a better understanding of just how important this celebration is to the Russian Orthodox Christians.
Svoboda (meaning freedom) was for years after World War Two known as the headquarters of Marshal Rokossovsky, one of the commanders in the Kursk battle. Today there is a memorial complex here devoted to him and his men. While tourists were brought to this site, however, their Soviet-era guides carefully avoided mention of the nearby Korennaya Pustyn monastery. Now the monastery is back on the map, and working again.
For a while, Korennaya Pustyn housed the 13th century miracle-working Icon of the Korennaya Virgin, sent to Kursk by Boris Godunov in the 16th century as the Tatars threatened Russia's southern borders. It helped defend the city, both in this and the Polish invasion of 1612, when Kursk successfully held out against siege. After the revolution, the icon was sent abroad. It is currently in New York.
Today the monastery is under restoration, its main Cathedral of the Nativity of the Virgin, built by Konstantin Thon (of Kremlin and Church of Christ the Savior fame), is looking festive again. A lot of repairs and upgrades was made during the summer of 2006. At the bottom of the hill are three holy springs, and a river used by churchgoers for ritual bathing. Svoboda is one of many in a whole complex of battle monuments.
See: St. Joakim & St. Anna Church & the Church Photos & Church Pamphlet
See: WWII Memorial Museum & the Historical Cultural Center & Pamphlet
See: Kursk, Russia & the Kursk Region, Russia
See: Voronezh, Russia

New Kursk Root Statue



